The Javits Center has hosted thousands of celebrity panels, but few that played out like contract negotiations in public. On Saturday, at New York Comic Con 2026, Nicolas Cage took the stage for a "Spotlight on Nicolas Cage" panel and turned it into something stranger and more consequential: a public referendum on artificial intelligence in Hollywood.
The Oscar winner revealed that during production of Amazon's Spider-Noir, the studio asked him to sign an AI waiver, paperwork that would have permitted it to use artificial intelligence on his performance. He refused. Then he made the refusal famous. Cage described himself, in remarks reported by TheWrap, as anything but an AI-friendly actor, and told the crowd he is probably finished working with the studio that made his show.
What the waiver was
An AI waiver is the entertainment industry's newest standard paperwork, and its newest flashpoint. In various forms, these releases give studios permission to apply artificial intelligence to a performer's work: digital replicas, synthetic voice, AI-assisted reshoots, de-aging, or scenes generated after filming wraps. The exact terms Amazon put in front of Cage have not been made public, and the studio did not respond to TheWrap's request for comment. What is public is Cage's answer.
The waivers have become increasingly common as studios experiment with synthetic tools as cost savers and creative shortcuts. A reshoot that once required flying an actor back to set can now, in theory, be generated. A crowd scene can be populated without extras. A voice can be adjusted, extended, or entirely synthesized. Each of these capabilities is useful. Each also transfers value from the performer to whoever holds the signed release.
That transfer is what the 2023 strikes were partly about. The writers' and actors' strikes won initial protections around digital replicas, but those protections left gray areas that individual contracts are now filling in, one waiver at a time. Cage's refusal suggests some performers would rather walk away from a studio than sign.
I am not an AI-friendly actor, so it's like, connect those dots!
The show that got canceled anyway
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Spider-Noir was not a flop. The series, which cast Cage as Ben Reilly, an aging private investigator in 1930s New York forced to confront his past as the city's lone masked vigilante, was Cage's first starring role in live-action television. Prime Video canceled it after a single eight-episode season last month, a decision that landed just days before the show collected 11 Emmy Award nominations.
The viewing numbers made the cancellation stranger. According to TheWrap, the series drew 2.6 billion minutes viewed in its first six weeks on the streamer. In the old economics of television, 11 Emmy nominations plus blockbuster viewing would guarantee a renewal. In the streaming era, apparently, it guarantees nothing.
Cage, for his part, sounded at peace with the ending. In a statement after the cancellation, he called one season perfect, describing the show as a dangerous, innovative, pop-art Spider-Man, and signed off with "onwards, upwards, inwards." He used the Comic Con panel to announce where onwards might lead: he hinted he could star in season five of HBO's True Detective, calling it "another season of television" driven partly by necessity. "You can only do so many movies back to back to back," he told the crowd.
The $50 billion in the room
The AI Likeness Fight: How We Got Here
Key moments in Hollywood's battle over synthetic performers.
Note: For illustrative purposes only.
Cage did not frame his dispute as a disagreement over one contract. He framed it as a collision of worldviews. At the panel he described Amazon as a deeply AI-friendly company and cited, as his figure, $50 billion invested in OpenAI. That number comes from Cage's remarks at the panel, not from an independently verified company filing, but the point he was making needed no audit: the studio's business is increasingly built on AI, and he wants no part of the machine-readable version of himself.
This is the part of the story that should interest anyone who follows technology rather than celebrity gossip. Amazon, like every major studio, is investing heavily in AI across its business, from cloud infrastructure to content production. The same models that recommend what you watch can, in principle, help manufacture what you watch. An actor's likeness, digitized and waiver-cleared, becomes an input to that pipeline. Cage's stance treats that input as something that cannot be bought at any price, or at least not at the price on that particular piece of paper.
Why one panel matters to the whole industry

The timing matters. The biggest copyright fight in entertainment, Disney and Universal's lawsuit against the AI image platform Midjourney, filed in June 2025 and later consolidated with related claims from Warner Bros., is working its way through federal court in California. The studios allege Midjourney trained on copyrighted works and generates recognizable depictions of characters like Mickey Mouse and Darth Vader. Hollywood is simultaneously suing AI companies for training on its IP and asking its own performers to sign away the rights to their digital selves. The contradiction is not lost on the talent.
Cage is not new to this position. At the 2025 Saturn Awards, he used his time on stage to warn about the dangers AI poses to the creative arts. What changed this month is that he attached a concrete cost to the principle: a working relationship with one of the industry's biggest employers. That turns an opinion into a precedent. Agents, lawyers, and guild representatives will be quoting that panel in negotiations for years, whether or not they agree with it.
The deeper shift is economic. For a century, a performer's face and voice were assets that depreciated with age and could only be deployed one production at a time. A signed AI waiver changes the depreciation schedule. A likeness captured once can generate performances forever, which is exactly why studios want the rights and exactly why performers are starting to treat them as the most valuable line in the contract.
What's next for Cage
Cage closed the panel by pointing toward the other end of the industry: young, independent filmmakers working outside the studio system. He praised Gen-Z directors building audiences through YouTube culture and making films by hand, from scratch. According to Kotaku, via GeekWire, he specifically shouted out Kane Parsons, the 21-year-old creator of the viral Backrooms web series, as the kind of filmmaker he wants to work with.
It is a striking image: an Oscar-winning veteran of the studio system, declaring himself done with one of its giants over AI, and betting his next act on internet-native creators who share his skepticism of generative tools. Whether that bet pays off is unknowable. What is knowable is that the AI waiver, a piece of paperwork most audiences have never heard of, just became one of the most talked-about documents in Hollywood. The next actor asked to sign one will know exactly what refusal looks like.
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